Information can act
as a commodity, and as such, creators of information can use their work for
financial or even reputational gains. These motivations may determine how
information sources are shared whether given freely, offered for sale, or
leased for temporary access. Information users have responsibilities as both
consumers and creators of information based on the work of others. Academic and
legal practices such as proper attribution of sources and complying with
copyright are a result.
Experts recognize
that their online activity and information they contribute to online sites can
be used for economic gain by the sites themselves. Such uses may include
personal information harvested from social media sites or advertisements placed
on “free” web tools or apps.
We also discussed
copyrighting and copy right infringement, open source and creative commons in
class. I will now briefly discuss the meaning of these terms.
Copyrighting: This is the
exclusive and assignable legal right, given to the originator for a fixed
number of years, to print, publish, perform, film, or record literary,
artistic, or musical material. We also said in class that copyrights last for
70 years.Copyright infringement is the use of works protected by copyright law without permission, infringing certain exclusive rights granted to the copyright holder, such as the right to reproduce, distribute, display or perform the protected work, or to make derivative works.
Open Source: This has to do with denoting software for which the original source code is made freely available and may be redistributed and modified.
Creative commons: Creative Commons is a nonprofit organisation that enables the sharing and use of creativity and knowledge through free legal tools. It is an easy-to-use copyright license, and it provides a simple, standardized way to give the public permission to share and use your creative work.
Information Has Value